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  • Question 1 - A 32 year old patient has a transvaginal ultrasound scan that shows a...

    Correct

    • A 32 year old patient has a transvaginal ultrasound scan that shows a mass in the left ovary. It is anechoic, thin walled, is without internal structures and measures 36mm in diameter. What is the likely diagnosis?

      Your Answer: Functional cyst

      Explanation:

      The diagnosis of functional ovarian cyst is made when the cyst measures more than 3 cm and rarely grows more than 10 cm. It appears as a simple anechoic unilocular cyst on USS. It is usually asymptomatic. If it is symptomatic then laparoscopic cystectomy should be performed.

    • This question is part of the following fields:

      • Data Interpretation
      24.4
      Seconds
  • Question 2 - You are called to see a 24 year old patient who is currently...

    Incorrect

    • You are called to see a 24 year old patient who is currently in labour but is failing to progress. A fetal blood sample is sent for analysis. pH is 7.22. Which of the following is the appropriate course of action?

      Your Answer: Repeat in 30 minutes if CTG remains abnormal

      Correct Answer: Consider delivery

      Explanation:

      A normal pH value is above 7.25. A pH below 7.20 is confirmation of fetal compromise. Values between 7.20 and 7.25 are ‘borderline’.

      The base deficit can also be useful in interpretation of the fetal scalp pH. A base excess of more than -10 demonstrates a significant metabolic acidosis, with
      increasing risk of fetal neurological injury beyond this level. Delivery should be considered.

    • This question is part of the following fields:

      • Data Interpretation
      28.1
      Seconds
  • Question 3 - A patient who is 12 weeks pregnant is being seen in the antenatal...

    Correct

    • A patient who is 12 weeks pregnant is being seen in the antenatal clinic. Urinalysis shows protein ++. A 24 hour urine collection is organised. Greater than what level would indicate significant proteinuria?

      Your Answer: 300 mg over 24 hours

      Explanation:

      pre-eclampsia is defined as hypertension of at least 140/90 mmHg recorded on at least two separate occasions and at least 4 hours apart and in the presence of at least 300 mg protein in a 24 hour collection of urine, arising de novo after the 20th week of pregnancy in a previously normotensive woman and resolving completely by the sixth postpartum week.

    • This question is part of the following fields:

      • Data Interpretation
      17.5
      Seconds
  • Question 4 - What is the normal range for urea concentration in an adult? ...

    Incorrect

    • What is the normal range for urea concentration in an adult?

      Your Answer: 2.1 - 6.2 mmol/l

      Correct Answer: 2.5 - 7.8 mmol/l

      Explanation:

      The normal range of Urea in Adults in 2.5-6.6 mmol/l.

    • This question is part of the following fields:

      • Data Interpretation
      14.3
      Seconds

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Data Interpretation (2/4) 50%
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